To assess possibility and efforts for potential distributor to obtain local whole vehicle type approval, several questions must be answered beforehand. Here is a questionnaire for supplier or manufacturer of vehicles:
- Is manufacturer of vehicles able to grant distributor the right to be representative in a country of Customs union with eligibility to apply for homologation?
- Does manufacturer of vehicles have representative company(ies) in other than that country in Customs union?
- If no, can manufacturer grant obligations to distributor to be formal representative for all countries of Customs union?
- Will manufacturer support distributor with proceeding quality management audits of production sites?
- If the vehicle has European homologation, which ECE (UN) system approvals from the list could be provided?
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Elements and requirements |
Applicable regulation |
Vehicle categories |
Remarks |
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1. |
Electromagnetic compatibility |
UN Regulation No. 10-03 |
M, N, O, L |
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2. |
Door latches and hinges |
UN Regulation No. 11-03 |
M1, N1 |
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3. |
Steering mechanism |
UN Regulation No. 12-03 |
M1, N1 |
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4. |
Braking of passenger cars |
UN Regulation No. 13H-00 |
M1, N1 |
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5. |
Safety-belt anchorages |
UN Regulation No. 14-07 |
M, N, L6, L7 |
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6. |
Safety-belts |
UN Regulation No. 16-06 |
M, N, L6, L7 |
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7. |
Strength of seats, their anchorages and head restraints |
UN Regulation No. 17-08 |
M1, M2, M3, N1, N2, N3 |
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8. |
Anti-theft of motor vehicles |
UN Regulation No. 18-03 or 116-00 |
M, N, L6, L7 |
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9. |
Interior fittings |
UN Regulation No. 21-01 |
M1 |
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10. |
Head restraints (headrests) |
UN Regulation No. 25-04 or 17-08 |
M1, M2 (with technically permissible maximum laden mass up to 3.5 t), N1 |
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11. |
External projections of passenger cars |
UN Regulation No. 26-03 |
M1 |
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12. |
Audible warning devices |
UN Regulation No. 28-00 |
M, N, L3, L4, L5, L6, L7 |
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13. |
Tyres for passenger cars and their trailers |
UN Regulation No. 30-02 |
M, N, O, L6, L7 |
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14. |
Prevention of fire risks |
UN Regulation No. 34-02 |
M, N, О |
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15. |
Foot controls |
UN Regulation No. 35-00 |
M1 |
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16. |
Speedometer |
UN Regulation No. 39-00 |
M, N, L3, L4, L5, L7 |
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17. |
Safety glazing |
UN Regulation No. 43-00 |
M, N, O, L6, L7 |
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18. |
Headlamp cleaners |
UN Regulation No. 45-01 |
M, N |
if installed |
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19. |
Devices for indirect vision |
UN Regulation No. 46-02 |
M, N, L6, L7 |
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20. |
Installation of lighting and light-signalling devices |
UN Regulation No. 48-04 |
M, N, О |
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21. |
Noise of M and N categories of vehicles |
UN Regulation No. 51-02 |
M, N |
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22. |
Mechanical coupling |
UN Regulation No. 55-01 |
M, N, О |
if installed |
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23. |
Temporary use spare unit, run flat tyres, run flat-system |
UN Regulation No. 64-02 |
M1, N1 |
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24. |
Tyre pressure monitoring systems |
UN Regulation No. 64-02 |
M1 |
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25. |
Steering equipment |
UN Regulation No. 79-01 |
M, N, О |
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26. |
Emissions of M1 and N1 vehicles |
UN Regulation No. 83-06 (emission class 5) UN Regulation No. 83-07 (emission class 6) |
M1, M2, N1, N2 with spark ignition engines and diesel engines (according to the scope of UN Regulation No. 83) |
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27. |
Engine power |
UN Regulation No. 85-00 (with amendments 1-5) |
M,N |
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28. |
Speed limitation devices |
UN Regulation No. 89-00 |
M, N |
if installed |
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29. |
Frontal collision protection |
UN Regulation No. 94-01 |
M1 |
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30. |
Lateral collision protection |
UN Regulation No. 95-02 |
M1 |
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31. |
Electric powered vehicles |
UN Regulation No. 100-00 |
M, N |
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32. |
CO2 emission/fuel consumption |
UN Regulation No. 101-01 |
M1, N1 |
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33. |
Anti-theft and alarm systems |
UN Regulation No. 116-00 |
M1, N1 |
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34. |
Tyres, noise level |
UN Regulation No. 117-02, stage 2 |
M, N, О |
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35. |
Wet grip |
UN Regulation No. 117-02 |
M1, N1, O1, O2 |
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36. |
Tyre rolling resistance |
UN Regulation No. 117-02, stage 1 |
M, N, O |
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37. |
Identification of controls |
UN Regulation No. 121-00 |
M, N, L6, L7 |
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38. |
Heating systems |
UN Regulation No. 122-00 |
M, N |
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39. |
Forward field of vision of drivers |
UN Regulation No. 125-00 |
M1 |
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40. |
Pedestrian safety |
Global Technical Regulation No. 9 or UN Regulation No. 127-01 |
M1, N1 |